Home Multi-Country Search About Admin Login
Cenozoic
Cretaceous
Jurassic
Triassic
Permian
Carboniferous
Devonian
Silurian
Ordovician
Cambrian
Neoproterozoic
Mesoproterozoic

Search by
Select Region(s) to search
Hold Ctrl (Windows/Linux) or Command (Mac) to select multiple
Xuniwusu Formation

Xuniwusu Fm


Period: 
Silurian

Age Interval: 
Wenlock to Ludlow of Silurian (S2-3), (4, 5)


Province: 
Inner Mongolia

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by Hu Xiao, Niu Shugen and Zhang Yintau in 1987. The type section is located at Bainaimiao, Siziwang Banner, the Inner Mongol Zizhiqu.

Synonym: (徐尼乌苏组)


Lithology and Thickness

The formation is represented by a suite of fine-grained upwards flysch succession. The lower part of the formation is dominated by coarse sandstone containing pebbles, coarse-grained graywacke and medium to fine grained sandstone, together with the silty mudstone and limestone to form a rhythmical succession. The upper part is composed of medium to fine grained sandstone and siltstone. It is 1100 m in thickness.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The Xuniwusu Fm is underlain by the lower metavolcanic rock series of the Bainaimiao Gr in locally low-angular disconformity, or pseudo-conformity.

Upper contact

It is disconformable overlain by the Xibiehe Fm (the Naqing Fm).

Regional extent

It is, as so far known, exposed only in the area of Bainaimiao, Siziwang Banner, the Inner Mongol Zizhiqu.


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

The limestone bears anthozoa Favosites, Squameofavosites, Heliolites, Thamnopora, Halysites (Acanthohalysites), Mesofavosites?, etc.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Sheinwoodian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
432.93

    Ending stage: 
Ludfordian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
422.73

Depositional setting

Flysch strata


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Chuanshang and Wang Xiaofeng